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“Ambedkar” A life by Shashi Tharoor.

400.00

“Ambedkar: A life” is a biography of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar written by Shashi Tharoor. The book offers a detailed and nuanced exploration of Ambedkar’s life, from his childhood in a Mahar caste family to his achievements as a lawyer, social reformer, and political leader.

Tharoor begins the book with a discussion of Ambedkar’s early years in the town of Mhow in present-day Madhya Pradesh. He describes the discrimination and humiliation that Ambedkar and his family faced as members of the “untouchable” caste, and how this shaped Ambedkar’s worldview and his commitment to social justice.

The book then moves on to Ambedkar’s education, including his studies at Columbia University in the United States, where he earned a Ph.D. in economics. Tharoor emphasizes the importance of Ambedkar’s education in shaping his political and social vision, particularly his commitment to human rights and his belief in the power of education to bring about social change.

Tharoor also explores Ambedkar’s role as a lawyer and his contributions to Indian constitutional law. He describes Ambedkar’s work as the chairman of the drafting committee for the Indian Constitution, highlighting his commitment to democracy, equality, and the protection of minority rights. Tharoor notes that Ambedkar’s vision for India was not just one of political independence, but also of social and economic justice.

One of the strengths of the book is Tharoor’s analysis of Ambedkar’s complex relationship with Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress. Tharoor acknowledges Gandhi’s contributions to the Indian freedom struggle, but also critiques his views on the caste system and his approach to social reform. Tharoor argues that Ambedkar’s disagreements with Gandhi were not just personal, but also reflected deeper philosophical and ideological differences.

Tharoor also examines the challenges that Ambedkar faced in his political career, including opposition from both conservative and radical factions within the Indian National Congress, as well as from other political parties. He notes that Ambedkar’s efforts to create a political party specifically for the “untouchables” were met with resistance from many quarters, but also highlights the importance of Ambedkar’s political vision in shaping the political landscape of independent India.

Throughout the book, Tharoor emphasizes the continuing relevance of Ambedkar’s ideas and vision for India. He notes that while India has made significant progress since Ambedkar’s time, many of the issues that he fought against, such as discrimination, inequality, and social injustice, continue to persist. Tharoor argues that Ambedkar’s legacy is not just a matter of historical interest, but also has important implications for contemporary India and for the global struggle for human rights and social justice.

Overall, “Ambedkar: A life” is a well-researched and insightful biography that offers a nuanced and detailed exploration of Ambedkar’s life, work, and legacy. Tharoor’s writing is engaging and accessible, and he does an excellent job of situating Ambedkar’s life and ideas within the broader historical and political context of India. The book is an important contribution to the study of Indian history and politics, as well as to the ongoing conversation about social justice and human rights in India and around the world.

Description

“Ambedkar: A Life” is a biography written by Shashi Tharoor that chronicles the life of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, one of India’s most important and influential leaders. The book explores Ambedkar’s life, from his early childhood in rural India to his role as a social reformer, political leader, and the architect of India’s Constitution.

Tharoor begins by exploring Ambedkar’s early life, growing up as a Dalit in a society that was deeply divided by caste. Despite facing discrimination and prejudice from an early age, Ambedkar excelled in his studies, eventually earning a scholarship to study in the United States. Tharoor’s vivid descriptions of Ambedkar’s life in America, including his experiences at Columbia University, give readers a sense of the challenges and opportunities that he faced as a young Dalit student.

Upon returning to India, Ambedkar became increasingly involved in social and political movements aimed at improving the lives of Dalits and other marginalized groups. Tharoor does an excellent job of contextualizing these movements, exploring the social and political landscape of India at the time and highlighting the ways in which Ambedkar’s work was shaped by the broader political and social forces of the day.

One of the most fascinating parts of the book is Tharoor’s exploration of Ambedkar’s role in the drafting of India’s Constitution. As chairman of the Constituent Assembly’s Drafting Committee, Ambedkar played a crucial role in crafting a document that would help to shape India’s future. Tharoor provides an in-depth analysis of the Constitution, examining the ways in which it reflected Ambedkar’s views on democracy, human rights, and the role of the state.

Throughout the book, Tharoor highlights the challenges that Ambedkar faced as a Dalit leader in a society that was deeply divided by caste. He explores the ways in which Ambedkar’s work was often met with resistance and hostility from those who opposed his ideas, and he paints a vivid picture of the political and social climate in which Ambedkar lived and worked.

One of the most compelling aspects of the book is Tharoor’s use of Ambedkar’s own words to tell his story. Throughout the book, Tharoor quotes extensively from Ambedkar’s speeches, letters, and other writings, giving readers a sense of his voice and his perspective on the world around him. This approach helps to bring Ambedkar to life on the page, and it underscores the importance of his work in shaping India’s history.

Overall, “Ambedkar: A Life” is a powerful and thought-provoking biography that sheds new light on one of India’s most important and influential leaders. Tharoor’s writing is engaging and insightful, and his deep knowledge of Indian history and politics is evident throughout. The book is a must-read for anyone interested in Indian history, politics, or social justice, and it serves as a powerful tribute to the life and legacy of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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